English-Persian Iranian History Glossary

Results for the Term : Shah

Alfabetic Index / Encyclopedic Reference
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Shah

شاه

پادشاه‌


Remarks :
king of Iran, sovereign in Iran (prior to the Islamic Revolution)

See Also:Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-03-27 00:00:00


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Ahmad Shah

احمد شاه

Remarks :
Last Qajar king who ascended the throne at the age of 13

See Also:Ahmad Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-11-25 00:00:00


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Bagheshah

باغ شاه

Remarks :
Bagh means garden

See Also:Bagheshah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-11-25 00:00:00


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Behshahr

بهشهر

See Also:Behshahr in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-02-21 00:00:00


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Bibi Shahrbanou

بی بی شهربانو

Remarks :
Daught of Yazdgerd III, who became a wife of Imam Hossein.

See Also:Bibi Shahrbanou in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-12-12 00:00:00


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Chahar Padeshahan

چهارپادشاهان

See Also:Chahar Padeshahan in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-11-15 00:00:00


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Daad Shah

دادشاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2009-11-29 00:00:00


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Eranshahr

ایرانشهر

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-27 00:00:00


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Fathali Shah

فتحفلی شاه

بابا خان


Also Known As
Baba Khan


Remarks :
Fathali Shah (Sep, 5, 1772 Damghan - Oct, 23, 1834 Isfahan)second Qajar king who reigned for 36 years and 8 months (1797 - 1834) He had 158 wives in his Harem and had 260 children.

See Also:Fathali Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-26 00:00:00


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Hamshahri

همشهری

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-27 00:00:00


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Hengameh Shahidi

هنگامه شهیدی

See Also:Hengameh Shahidi in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00


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Homayoon Shah

همایون شاه

Remarks :
1508-1556 Mohgul emperor of India (1530-56)

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-03-14 00:00:00


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Iranshahr

ایرانشهر

Remarks :
A city, formerly Fahraj, in the province of Sistan and Baluchestan

See Also:Iranshahr in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-05-19 00:00:00


Omid-e-Mehr


Jalaladdin Kharazmshah

جلال الدین خوارزمشاه

منکبرنی


Also Known As
Manguberdi


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-08-17 00:00:00


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Kermanshah

کرمانشاه

باختران


Also Known As
Bakhtaran


Remarks :
City West of Iran

See Also:Kermanshah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-16 00:00:00


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Kharazmshah

خوارزمشاه

Also Known As
Khwarezmshah


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-19 00:00:00


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Khashayarshah

خشایارشاه

See Also:Khashayarshah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00


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Khorramshahr

خرمشهر

Also Known As
Mohammerah


Remarks :
Port city located in southwestern Iran, in Khuzistan province on Arvand River (Shat-ol-Arab) NNW of Abadan

See Also:Khorramshahr in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-02-06 00:00:00


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Malekshah

ملکشاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-11-03 00:00:00


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Mohammad Ali Shah

محمد علی شاه

Also Known As
Mohammadali Shah Ghajar


Remarks :
6th Qajar king (June, 21, 1872 - April, 5, 1925)

See Also:Mohammad Ali Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-11-25 00:00:00


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Mohammad Reza Shah

محمدرضا شاه

Also Known As
Mohammadreza Shah


Remarks :
Mohhammad Reza Pahlavi (1919-1980) the last shah of Iran (1941-79)

See Also:Mohammad Reza Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-16 00:00:00


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Mohammad Shah

محمد شاه

Remarks :
Mohammad Shah 3d Qajar king (Born Jan, 5, 1808 Tabriz - Died Sep, 5, 1848 Tehran)

See Also:Mohammad Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-05-31 00:00:00


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Mozaffaroddin Shah

مظفرالدین‌شاه

Remarks :
Fifth Qajar King (March, 24, 1853 - Jan, 7, 1907) born in Tehran as Mozaffar Mirza was the son of Naseroddin Shah and Shokouhossaltaneh. He became Crown Prince at the age of 5 and was sent to Azerbaijan where he stayed for 40 years until Naseroddin Shah's assassination after which he came to Tehran and was crowned. He was not in good health when signing the Constitutional Monarchy into law 10 days after which he died. He was burried in Karbala.

See Also:Mozaffaroddin Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-06-09 00:00:00


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Mozaffaroldin Shah

مظفرالدین شاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-16 00:00:00



Nader Shah

نادر شاه

نادرقلی افشار


Also Known As
Naderkuli, Nadergholi


Remarks :
Iranian king, given the title; The Son of the Sword, Nader Shah is a national Iranian hero who restlessly fought until he united Iran again after the Afghan invasion and drove Ottomans and Russians out.

See Also:Nader Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-11-25 00:00:00



Naseroddin Shah

ناصرالدین شاه

سلطان صاحبقران، شاه شهید


Also Known As
Nasseroddin Shah, Naseroldin Shah


Remarks :
Naseroddin Shah (July, 17, 1831 - Apr, 30, 1896), was the 4th Qajar king that reigned for almost 50 years, the longest period among all Qajar kings.

See Also:Naseroddin Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-12 00:00:00



Nikshahr

نیکشهر

See Also:Nikshahr in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Reza Shah

رضا شاه

رضا خان


Also Known As
Sardar Sepah, Reza Gholdor


Remarks :
Reza Shah Pahlavi : Born on March, 15, 1878 in Alasht village of Mazandaran,the founder of Pahlavi Dynasty, and the father of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, last shah of Iran (1925-41) Reza Khan was an army officer who rose through the ranks and in 1921 led a coup that eventually overthrew the Qajar dynasty. He sought to bring order and end Iran's political chaos and its domination by Britain and Soviet Russia following World War I (1914-18). He constructed roads, schools, and hospitals, opened a university, and built the Trans-Iranian Railway. He emancipated women, nationalized several economic sectors, and reduced the clergy's power. He often used repressive methods, which eventually cost him his popularity. During World War II (1939-45), asserting that Reza Shah Pahlavi might side with Germany, Russia and Britain used the opportunity and occupied Iran. The Allied forces forced him to abdicate (1941) in favour of his son, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi who became a unpopular king until his fall in 1979.

See Also:Reza Shah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-02 00:00:00



Sahanshah

شاهنشاه

See Also:Sahanshah in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Sakanshah

سکانشاه

Remarks :
King of Sistan

Related History Articles:Updated :2007-11-25 00:00:00



Shah Abbas

شاه عباس

Remarks :
Safavid King (1588-1629)

See Also:Shah Abbas in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-02-20 00:00:00



Shah Abdolazim

شاه عبداعظیم

Related History Articles:Updated :2009-06-02 00:00:00



Shah Ismail

شاه اسماعیل

شاه اسماعیل ختایی


Also Known As
Shah Esmael Safavi


Remarks :
Ismail I (born July 17, 1487, died May 23, 1524, Ardabil) Shah of Iran (1501-1524) and founder of the Safavid dynasty. His father was Sheikh Heydar and his mother was Alamshah (daughter of Uzun Hasan Ak Koyunlu) Born into a Shiite family with close ties to the Sufi tradition, he became head of a Shiite military force, the Kizilbash, at age 14. He captured Tabriz in 1501 and proclaimed himself shah of Iran, bringing the whole country and portions of modern-day Iraq under his control. In 1510 his troops defeated the Sunni Uzbeks. His proclamation of Shia faith as the official creed prompted the staunchly Sunnite sultan of the Ottoman Empire to order an invasion of Iran in 1514. Ismail lost the Battle of Chaldoran, but mutiny among the Ottoman troops forced their withdrawal. The conflict between the Safavids and their Sunni neighbours continued for over a century.

See Also:Shah Ismail in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-01 00:00:00



Shah Shoja

شاه شجاع

See Also:Shah Shoja in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Shah Tahmasb

شاه تهماسب

Remarks :
Shah Tahmasb of Safavid dynastySafavid (1514-1576)

Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-04 00:00:00



Shah Tahmasp

شاه تهماسب

Also Known As
Shah Tahmasb


See Also:Shah Tahmasp in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Shahabad

شاه آباد

See Also:Shahabad in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Shahanshah

شاهنشاه

Also Known As
Shah of Shahs


Remarks :
King of all kings

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-01-16 00:00:00



Shahanshahnameh

شاهنشاه نامه

See Also:Shahanshahnameh in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-09-15 00:00:00



Shahi

شاهی

Remarks :
Old Iranian unit of currency

See Also:Shahi in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-07-29 00:00:00



Shahnameh

شاهنامه

Remarks :
The Shahnameh (completed с 1010; "Book of Kings"), is a poem based mainly on an earlier prose Iranian history.

See Also:Shahnameh in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-02-02 00:00:00



Shahnaz

شهناز

See Also:Shahnaz in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-02-26 00:00:00



Shahrbaraz

شهربراز

Also Known As
Shahrvaraz


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-03-09 00:00:00



Shahrefarang

شهرفرنگ

See Also:Shahrefarang in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Shahrekord

شهرکرد

Related History Articles:Updated :2009-03-25 00:00:00



Shahrestan Bridge

پل شهرستان

See Also:Shahrestan Bridge in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2010-01-27 00:00:00



Shahrood

شاهرود

Related History Articles:Updated :2009-05-13 00:00:00



Shahroudi

شاهرودی

See Also:Shahroudi in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2009-09-08 00:00:00



Shahseven

شاهسون

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-03-12 00:00:00



Shahyad

شهیاد

Remarks :
Means in memory of Shah, also called Azadi, the Shahyad Square has become the international symbol of Tehran such as : Eiffel Tower of Paris.

See Also:Shahyad in Media Gallery


Related History Articles:Updated :2008-04-11 00:00:00



Shervanshah

شروانشاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2007-12-29 00:00:00



Sultanshah

سلطانشاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-11-03 00:00:00



Turanshah

تورانشاه

Related History Articles:Updated :2008-11-03 00:00:00



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